Dabaran launi ko da'irar chromatic

Launin launi

La Filayen launi kuma an fi sani da launi mai launi. Wakilin mai-siffar keken launuka ne na farko da gaurayayyen su. Tabbas kun riga kun ga irin wannan ƙafafun a kan abubuwa fiye da ɗaya, amma wannan jigo ne wanda ya zo daga ƙarni da suka gabata kuma ya zama ana wakiltar shi ta hanyoyi daban-daban.

A cikin launi mai launi za mu iya ganin launuka na farko da mahaɗan su, tare da kishiyoyin da kowane launi na farko yana da. Ta wannan dabaran launi mai yiwuwa ne a iya koyon hada wadancan sautunan wadanda suka fi dacewa da juna, saboda haduwar da ake yi. Don haka za mu iya ba shi fa'idodi daban-daban a cikin ado har ma da salon.

Dabaran launi

Launuka na farko

Wannan launi mai launi shine umurtar wakilcin launuka na farko da abubuwan da suka samo asali. Ana wakilta a cikin da'irar kuma yana da sauƙin fahimta da amfani. Wheelsafafun launi na farko waɗanda wakilan masu zane suka wakilta daga karni na 6 ne. Tun daga wannan lokacin, an ƙirƙiri nau'ikan ƙafafu daban-daban, waɗanda aka wakilta da launuka 12, 24 ko XNUMX, sun yi tuntuɓe ko sun kammala karatu, don haka za mu iya ganin canjin sautunan a cikin daban-daban tare da cakuda na farko.

Don samun sauƙin ganin wannan ƙafafun launi dole ne mu bi samfurin zamani. Akwai launuka uku na firamare waɗanda suke ja, kore da shuɗi. Daga abubuwan da ke cikin waɗannan, haɗa biyu daga cikinsu, wani sautin yana fitowa, wanda yake kishiyar sautin farko wanda ba'a amfani dashi don haɗawa ba. Wato, ja yana da cyan a matsayin kishiyar sa, kore yana da magenta a matsayin kishiyar sa, kuma shuɗi yana da rawaya a matsayin kishiyar sa.

Dabaran launi ba ya nuna baki da fari, tunda fari shine jimlar dukkan launuka kuma baki shine rashin su. Su ne ake kira sautunan tsaka tsaki, waɗanda ke tafiya tare da komai. Su da kuma launin toka, wanda shine adadin su biyu. Fari zai zama akasin baƙar fata.

Daga dabaran launi ba za ku iya samun duk waɗanda ke wanzu ba, tunda akwai su ma gauraya da fari, baƙi da toka mai nauyi. Wannan ita ce kadai hanya don cimma sautunan pastel da yawa daga nuances a cikin sautunan da suka fito daga keken launi.

Yadda ake hada launuka

Idan kana daga wadanda basu sani ba hada launuka da kyau Lokacin ado, ado ko ƙirƙirar aiki, zaku iya amfani da wannan ƙafafun don bayyana game da launukan da suke tare cikin jituwa ko waɗanda ke haifar da bambancin da ke da launuka masu daɗi da hankali.

Monochromatic launuka

Haɗin Monochrome

Suna amfani da launi iri ɗaya, amma tare da nuances daban-daban. Ana amfani da launi guda ɗaya tare da tabarau na fari ko baƙi, don haka cimma nasa inuwowi. Bambancin da ke akwai misali tsakanin ja mai haske da garnet.

Analogous launuka

Haɗin analogous

Son rufe launuka a cikin keken launi. Idan muka bi layi ɗaya a cikin da'irar, launi kusa da shi launi ne mai kama da juna. Ta wannan hanyar zamu sami nasara iri ɗaya amma canza sautunan waɗanda aka gauraye su cikin jituwa da sauƙi, tare da yanayin launi ɗaya.

Karin launuka

Combinationarin haɗuwa

Shin su ne launuka da ke gaba da juna a cikin keken launi. Wannan shine, wanda yake kawai a ɗaya gefen gefen dabaran. Akasin haka suna haɗuwa daidai, ƙirƙirar mafi kyawun bambance-bambancen lokacin ado. Don amfani dasu a rubutu yakamata a guje su, tunda an soke su. Ja da kore alal misali misali ne masu adawa kuma suna iya zama cikakke don ado ko ado amma a cikin rubutu za a iya soke su.

Launuka Triadic

Haɗin Triadic

Akwai launuka uku waɗanda suke zabi samar da tazara iri daya a tsakaninsu. Zabi misali ja, shuɗi da rawaya. Za'a iya ƙirƙirar manyan abubuwa masu launuka uku.

Yin amfani da dabaran launi

Karin launuka

Wannan launi mai launi da nasa haɗuwa masu sauƙi bisa ga irin wannan cakuda na iya taimaka mana zaɓar salo da sautunan kowane sarari. A yadda aka saba muna ba da shawarar yin amfani da sautuka na asali ko masu tsaka-tsaki kamar fari, baƙi ko launin toka a matsayin tushen kowane kayan ado. Waɗannan launuka suna ba ka damar ƙara kowane ɗaya kuma suna da fice sosai.

Tare da keken launi za mu iya zaɓar haɗuwa da sauƙi mu tsaya ga waɗancan sautunan zuwa ƙirƙirar sarari waɗanda suke da jituwa ko kuma suna da banbanci mai ban sha'awa. A kowane hali, lokacin da ake yin ado an ba da shawarar kada a wuce launuka uku waɗanda ya kamata su zama manyan su. Sautin ɗaya wanda shine mai faɗakarwa da wasu biyu waɗanda ke sakandare, an ƙara su cikin ƙananan taɓawa. Tare da keken launi ka zaɓi zai iya zama da sauƙi. Wannan hanyar za mu sami cikakken haske game da sautunan da za mu zaɓa kuma ba za mu yi kuskure ba yayin sayen kayan haɗi, yadi ko kayan ɗaki, ko ma fenti don bangon. Me kuke tunani game da ra'ayin amfani da wannan babban launi mai launi?


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